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Q. The displacement-time graph of a particle executing $ SHM $ is shown below
image
Which of the following statement (s) is are true?
(i) The force is zero at $ t =3 \, T/4 $
(ii) The acceleration is maximum at $ t=T $ ,
(iii) The velocity is maximum at $ t=T/4 $
(iv) The potential energy is equal to kinetic energy at $ t = T/2 $

AMUAMU 2014Oscillations

Solution:

(i) The force will be zero at $t=\frac{3T}{4}$ (when the particle is at mean position)
image
(ii) The acceleration will be maximum at extreme position (for $t = T$ )
(iii) Velocity will be maximum at mean position $\left(t=\frac{T}{4}\right)$ where as at $\frac{T}{2}PE$ will be maximum $KE$ will be zero