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Q. The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation $ y = 3\,cos (\frac{\pi}{4} - 2 \omega t)$. The motion of the particle is

Oscillations

Solution:

Given : $y = 3\,cos (\frac{\pi}{4}-2\omega t)$
$ y = 3\,cos [- (2\omega t - \frac{\pi}{4})]$
$=3\, cos (2\omega t - \frac{\pi}{4})$
$[\because cos (\theta) = cos \theta]$
It represents simple harmonic motion with time period
$T = \frac{2\pi}{2\omega}$
$= \frac{\pi}{\omega}$.