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Physics
The direction of electric field intensity ( E ) at a point on the equatorial line of an electric dipole of dipole moment P is
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Q. The direction of electric field intensity (
E
) at a point on the equatorial line of an electric dipole of dipole moment
P
is
KEAM
KEAM 2008
Electric Charges and Fields
A
along the equatorial line towards the dipole
9%
B
along the equatorial line away from the dipole
12%
C
perpendicular to the equatorial line and the opposite to
p
57%
D
perpendicular to the equatorial line and parallel to
p
12%
E
along the axial line in the direction of
p
12%
Solution:
At equatorial line
$ E_e = \frac{ 1}{ 4 \pi \varepsilon_0 } \frac{ p}{ r^3 } $
and it will be directed from +q charge to -q charge.
Electric field intensity at a point on the equatorial line will be perpendicular to the equatorial line.