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Chemistry
The correct decreasing order of Boiling points
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Q. The correct decreasing order of Boiling points
Amines
A
$R - CH _{2}- NH _{2}> RCOOH > RCH _{2} OH$
12%
B
$R - CH _{2} OH > RCOOH > RCH _{2} NH _{2}$
22%
C
$R - COOH > RCH _{2} OH > RCH _{2} NH _{2}$
47%
D
$RCH _{2} OH > RCH _{2} NH _{2}> RCOOH$
19%
Solution:
$B.P$ of carboxylic acid is highest due to strong intermolecular $H-$ bonding.
$B.P$ of alcohol is higher than amines due, to high Electronegativity of oxygen than Nitrogen so alcohols form more strong H-bonding than amines
$\frac{ RCOOH > R - OH > R NH _{2}}{\text { order of Boiling point }}$