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Q. The compounds formed by the reaction of ammonia with chlorine and iodine are respectively

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020The p-Block Elements - Part2

Solution:

Ammonia on reaction with chlorine and iodine gives $NCl_{3}$ and $\left(\right.NI_{3}.NH_{3}\left.\right)$ respectively as follows

$NH_{3}+\underset{e x c e s s}{3 C l_{2}} \rightarrow NCl_{3}+3HCl$

$2NH_{3}+3I_{2} \rightarrow NI_{3}.NH_{3}+3HI$