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Q. The bulk modulus of a liquid of density $8000\, kg\,m^{-3}$ is $2 \times 10^9 N\,m^{-2}$. The speed of sound in that liquid is (in $ms^{-1}$)

KEAMKEAM 2013Waves

Solution:

Given, $\rho=8000 \,kgm ^{-3}$ and $B=2 \times 10^{9} \,Nm ^{-2}$
We know the velocity of sound in liquid is
$v=\sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho}} $
$V=\sqrt{\frac{2 \times 10^{9}}{8000}}$
$V=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} \times 10^{6}}$
$V=\frac{1000}{2}=500\, ms ^{-1}$