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Q. The $ac$ current gain of a transistor is $120$. What is the change in the collector current in the transistor whose base current changes by $100 \,\mu A$?

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits

Solution:

Here, $I_B = 100 \,\mu A $
$= 100 \times 10^{-6}\, A, \beta_{ac} = 120$
Using, $\beta_{ac} = \frac{\Delta I_C}{\Delta I_B}$
$\therefore 120 = \frac{\Delta I_C}{100 \times 10^{-6}}$
Change in collector current,
$\Delta I_C = 120 \times 100 \times 10^{-6}$
$ = 12\times 10^{-3}$
$= 12\,mA$