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Q. Statement 1:$Na_{2}ZnO_{2}$ is water soluble whereas $Zn(OH)_{2}$ is insoluble
Statement 2: Addition of $NaOH$ solution to $ZnCl_{2}$ gives white ppt. which dissolves on further addition of $NaOH$ due to the formation of complex cation

The s-Block Elements

Solution:

$ZnCl_{2}+2NaOH \to Zn(OH)_{2}+2NaCl$
$Zn(OH)_{2}+2NaOH \to Na_{2}[ZnO_{2}+2H_{2}O [Zn_{2}O]^{2-}$ is a complex anion