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Chemistry
Sodium is made by the electrolysis of a molten mixture of about 40% NaCl and 60% CaCl2 because
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Q. Sodium is made by the electrolysis of a molten mixture of about 40% NaCl and 60% $CaCl_2$ because
AIPMT
AIPMT 1995
The s-Block Elements
A
$Ca^{2+}$ can reduce NaCl to Na
15%
B
$Ca^{2+}$ can displace Na from NaCl
15%
C
$CaCl_2$ helps in conduction of electricity
24%
D
this mixture has a lower melting point than NaCl
46%
Solution:
The melting point of sodium chloride is high, so to reduce the melting point of NaCl some $CaCl_2$ is added to the electrolytic mixture.