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Q. Out of $TiF _{6}^{2-}, CoF _{6}^{3-}, Cu _{2} Cl _{2}$ and $NiCl _{4}^{2-}$ (At. no. $Z$ of $Ti =22, Co =27, Cu =29$, $Ni =28$ ), the colourless species are

AIPMTAIPMT 2009Coordination Compounds

Solution:

$TiF _{6}^{2-} Ti ^{+4} \rightarrow[ Ar ] 0$ unpair $e ^{-} \Rightarrow$ Dimagnetic/ colourless
$CoF _{6}^{3-} Co ^{+3} \rightarrow[ Ar ] 3 d ^{6} 4$ unpair e ${ }^{-} \Rightarrow$ Paramagnetic/ coloured
$Cu _{2} Cl _{2} Cu ^{+} \rightarrow[ Ar ] 3 d ^{10} 0$ unpair $e ^{-} \Rightarrow$ Dimagnetic/ colourless
$NiCl _{4}^{2-} Ni ^{+2} \rightarrow[ Ar ] 3 d ^{8} 2$ unpair $e ^{-} \Rightarrow$ Paramagnetic/ coloured