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Question
Chemistry
Nitration of which among the following compounds yields cyclonite ?
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Q. Nitration of which among the following compounds yields cyclonite ?
MHT CET
MHT CET 2017
Amines
A
Formaldehyde
15%
B
Benzaldehyde
21%
C
Urotropine
53%
D
Acetaldehyde ammonia
10%
Solution:
Nitration of urotropine yields cyclonite- a high explosive.
Urotropine $\left( CH _{2}\right)_{6} N _{4}$ is obtained from the reaction of formaldehyde with excess ammonia.
$6 HCHO +4 NH _{3} \rightarrow\left( CH _{2}\right)_{6} N _{4}+6 H _{2} O$