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Q. Moment of inertia of ring about its diameter is $ I. $ Then, moment of inertia about an axis passing through centre perpendicular to its plane is

Bihar CECEBihar CECE 2008System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Solution:

By the theorem of perpendicular axes, the moment of inertia about the central axis $I_{C}$, will be equal to the sum of its moments of inertia about two mutually perpendicular diameters lying in its plane. Thus,
$I_{d}=I=\frac{1}{2} M R^{2}$
$\therefore I_{C}=I+I=\frac{1}{2} M R^{2}+\frac{1}{2} M R^{2}$
$=I+I=2 I$