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Q. Match the Column - I with Column - II:
Column - I Column II
$\left(a\right)$ P - wave $\left(i\right)$ Depolarisation of ventricles
$\left(b\right)$ QRS complex $\left(i i\right)$ Repolarisation of ventricles
$\left(c\right)$ T - wave $\left(i i i\right)$ Coronary ischemia
$\left(d\right)$ Reduction in the size of T - wave $\left(i v\right) \, $ Depolarisation of atria
$ \, $ $\left(v\right)$ Repolarisation of atria

Select the correct option

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022

Solution:

The first deflection is the P wave linked with right and left atrial depolarization. A wave of which is invisible because of low amplitude.
The normal P wave is no higher than 2.5 mm (two-and-a half1-mm-divisions) tall and less than 120 ms (three 1-mm-divisions) in width in any lead.
The second wave is the QRS complex. The complex has a series of 3 deflections that reflects current associated with right and left ventricular depolarization. By convention, the first deflection in the complex, if negative, is called a Q wave. The first positive deflection in the complex is called an R wave. A negative deflection after an R wave is called an S wave. The most labile wave in the ECG is the T wave, which changes including low-amplitude T waves and abnormally inverted T waves, which may be the result of many cardiac and non-cardiac conditions.