Question

Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and choose the correct option.

	Column A		Column B
(A)	Glycosuria	(i)	Accumulation of uric acid in joints
(B)	Renal calculi	(ii)	Inflammation in glomeruli
(C)	Glomerular nephritis	(iii)	Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney
(D)	Gout	(iv)	Presence of glucose in urine

• A. A-i, B-iii, C-ii, D-iv
• B. A-iii, B-ii, C-iv, D-i
• C. A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i
• D. A-iv, B-ii, C-iii, D-i

Answer 1

Answer: (C)

$A.$ Glycosuria is a disorder characterized by excretion of glucose in urine.
$B.$ Renal calculi is a mass of crystallised salts which gets formed in the kidney. It is also known as kidney stone.
$C.$ Glomerular nephritis is the inflammation of the glomeruli. It can be caused due to immunological or infectious reasons.
$D.$ Gout is a condition which develops due to accumulation of uric acid in the joints. It is a very painful condition. The great toe is most likely to be affected by this condition.