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Q. Match List I with List II
List I Pollutant List II Disease /sickness
A Sulphate (>500 ppm) I Methemoglobinemia
B Nitrate (>50 ppm) II Brown mottling ofteeth
C Lead (> 50 ppb) III Laxative effect
D Fluoride (>2 ppm)iv . Kidney damage IV Chemical factory
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

JEE MainJEE Main 2022Environmental Chemistry

Solution:

A. Sulphate ( $>500\, ppm )$ - Causes Laxative effect that leads to dehydration
B. Nitrate ( $>50\, ppm )$ - Causes
Methemoglobinemia, skin appears blue
C. Lead $(>50 \,ppb)$ - It damage kidney and RBC
D. Fluoride ( $>2 \,ppm )$ - It Causes Brown mottling of teeth