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Q. $Li$ nucleus has three protons and four neutrons. Mass of lithium nucleus is $7.016005 \,amu$. Mass of proton is $1.007277 \,amu$ and mass of neutronis $1.008665\, amu$. Mass defect for lithium nucleus in $amu$ is

WBJEEWBJEE 2007

Solution:

Mass defect $=$ mass of nucleons $-$ mass of nucleus
$=(3 \times 1.007277+4 \times 1.008665)-7.016005$
$=0.040486$ amu
$\approx 0.04050$ amu