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Q. Let the locus of the centre $(\alpha, \beta), \beta>0$, of the circle which touches the circle $x ^2+( y -1)^2=1$ externally and also touches the $x$-axis be $L$. Then the area bounded by $L$ and the line $y=4$ is :

JEE MainJEE Main 2022Conic Sections

Solution:

$ (\alpha-0)^2+(\beta-1)^2=(\beta+1)^2$
$\alpha^2=4 \beta $
$ x^2=4 y$
$ A=2 \int\limits_0^4\left(4-\frac{x^2}{4}\right) d x=\frac{64}{3}$