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Q. LED is constructed from $Ga$ -As-P semiconducting material. The energy gap of this LED is $1.9 \,eV$. Calculate the wavelength of light emitted and its colour. $\left[ h =6.63 \times 10^{-34} \,Js \right.$ and $\left. c =3 \times 10^{8} ms ^{-1}\right]$

JEE MainJEE Main 2021Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits

Solution:

$\lambda=\frac{ hc }{ E }=\frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^{8}}{1.9 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}}=6.54 \times 10^{-7}$
$=654 \,nm$
Red color