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Q. $KMnO _4$ oxidises $I ^{-}$in acidic and neutral/faintly alkaline solution, respectively, to

JEE MainJEE Main 2023The d-and f-Block Elements

Solution:

In acidic medium
$2 MnO _4^{-}+10 I ^{-}+16 H ^{+} \rightarrow 2 Mn ^{2+}+5 I _2+8 H _2 O$
In neutral/faintly alkaline solution
$2 MnO _4^{-}+ I ^{-}+ H _2 O \rightarrow 2 MnO _2+2 OH ^{-}+ IO _3^{-}$