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Q. $\int \frac {\sin \,2x}{\sin^2x +2 \,\cos^2x}dx$ =

KCETKCET 2014Integrals

Solution:

Let $I =\int \frac{\sin 2 x}{\sin ^{2} x+2 \cos ^{2} x} d x$
$=\int \frac{\sin 2 x}{1-\cos ^{2} x+2 \cos ^{2} x} d x $
$=\int \frac{\sin 2 x}{1+\cos ^{2} x} d x$
Put $1+\cos ^{2} x=t$
$\Rightarrow -2 \cos x \sin x d x=d t$
$\Rightarrow -\sin 2 x d x=d t$
$\therefore I =-\int \frac{d t}{t}$
$=-\log t +C$
$=-\log \left(1+\cos ^{2} x\right)+C$