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Q. $\int\frac {dx}{x\sqrt{x^6-16}} $= is equal to :

KCETKCET 2006Integrals

Solution:

Let $ I=\int \frac{d x}{x \sqrt{x^{6}-16}} $
$=\frac{1}{3} \int \frac{3 x^{2}}{x^{3} \sqrt{\left(x^{3}\right)^{2}-4^{2}}} d x$
Put $x^{3} =t $
$\Rightarrow 3 x^{2} d x =d t $
$\therefore I =\frac{1}{3} \int \frac{d t}{t \sqrt{t^{2}-4^{2}}}$
$=\frac{1}{3 \times 4} \sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{t}{4}\right)+c $
$=\frac{1}{12} \sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{3}}{4}\right)+c$