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Physics
In the given figure, if i1=3sinω t and i2=4cosω t , then i3 is <img class=img-fluid question-image alt=Question src=https://cdn.tardigrade.in/q/nta/p-7c9kmf89ym35.png />
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Q. In the given figure, if $i_{1}=3sin\omega t$ and $i_{2}=4cos\omega t$ , then $i_{3}$ is
NTA Abhyas
NTA Abhyas 2020
Current Electricity
A
$5\text{ sin }\left(\omega t + 53 ^\circ \right)$
58%
B
$5\text{ sin }\left(\omega t + 37 ^\circ \right)$
19%
C
$5\text{ sin }\left(\omega t + 45 ^\circ \right)$
19%
D
$5\text{ cos }\left(\omega t + 53 ^\circ \right)$
3%
Solution:
$i_{3}=i_{1}+i_{2}$
$\Rightarrow i_{3} \, = \, 3 \, sin\omega t \, + \, 4 \, cos\omega t$
$\Rightarrow i_{3} \, = \, 5 \, \left(\frac{3}{5} \, sin \omega t \, + \, \frac{4}{5} \, cos \omega t\right)$
$\Rightarrow i_{3} \, = \, 5 \, \left(cos 53 ^\circ \, sin \omega t \, + \, sin 53 ^\circ \, cos \omega t\right)$
$\Rightarrow i_{3}=5\text{ sin }\left(\omega t + 53 ^\circ \right)$