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Q. In pure semiconductor, the number of conduction electrons is $6 \times 10^{18}$ per cubic metre. How many holes are there in a sample of size $1\, cm \times 1\, cm \times 1\, mm$?

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits

Solution:

Here, $n_e = 6 \times 10^{18}\, m^{-3}$
Volume of the sample $= 1 \,cm \times 1 \,cm \times 1\, mm $
$= 10^{-7}\, m^{3}$
Number of holes in the sample = Number of electrons in the sample
$= n_e \times V $
$= 6 \times 10^{18} \times 10^{-7}$
$ = 6 \times 10^{11}$