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Chemistry
In diazotisation reaction of aniline with NaNO2 and HCl, an excess of HCl is used to
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Q. In diazotisation reaction of aniline with $NaNO_2$ and $HCl$, an excess of $HCl$ is used to
Amines
A
suppress the formation of acetanilide
9%
B
suppress the concentration of free aniline available for coupling
47%
C
maintain the $pH$ of the reaction
13%
D
prevent the formation of anilinium ion
31%
Solution:
Excess of hydrochloric acid avoids the possibility of coupling of coupling reaction by leaving no aniline for coupling reaction