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Q. In breakdown region, a Zener diode behaves as a

J & K CETJ & K CET 2007Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits

Solution:

When the reverse voltage across a zener diode exceeds the breakdown voltage $V_{Z},$ the current increases very sharply. In this region, the curve is almost vertical. It means voltage across zener diode is constant at $ V_{Z},$ even though the current through it changes. Therefore, a zener diode behaves as a constant voltage source.

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