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Q. In a photoelectric experiment the stopping potential for the incident light of wavelength $4000 \,\mathring{A} $ is 2 V. If the wavelength be changed to $3000 \mathring{A} $, the stopping potential will be

JIPMERJIPMER 2014Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Solution:

Photoelectric Effect,
$K E _{\max }= h v - W _{ o }$
The stopping potential,
$V _{ s } e = K E _{\max }$
$V _{ s } e = h v - W _{ o }$
$V _{ s } e =\frac{ h c }{\lambda}- W _{ o }$
From the above equation, as $\lambda$ decreases, $V _{ s }$ increases. Hence $V _{ s }> 2 V$