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Q. In a meter bridge experiment resistances are connected as shown in the figure. Initially resistance $P = 4 \, \Omega$ and the neutral point $N$ is at $60\, cm$ from $A$. Now an unknown resistance $R$ is connected in series to $P$ and the new position of the neutral point is at $80 \,cm$ from $A$. The value of unknown resistance $R$ is :Physics Question Image

JEE MainJEE Main 2017Current Electricity

Solution:

Initially $\frac{4}{60}=\frac{Q}{40} Q=\frac{16}{6}=\frac{8}{3}\,\Omega$
Finally $\frac{4+R}{80}=\frac{Q}{20}=\frac{8}{60}$
$4+R=\frac{64}{6}$
$R=\frac{64}{6}-4=\frac{64-24}{6}=\frac{40}{6}$
$=\frac{20}{3}\,\Omega$