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Q. In a compound microscope, the focal length of the objective lens and the eye lens are $4\,mm$ and $25\,mm$ and the length of the tube is $16\,cm$ . For relaxed eye position, find its magnifying power.

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022

Solution:

$f_{o}=4\,mm=0.4\,cm$
$f_{e}=25\,mm=2.5\,cm$
Length of the tube, $L_{t}$ = $16\,cm$
Magnifying power for relaxed eye position is given by:
$m=\frac{\left(L_{t} - f_{o} - f_{e}\right) D}{f_{o} f_{e}}$
$m=\frac{\left(\right. 16 - 0 . 4 - 2 . 5 \left.\right) \times 25}{0 . 4 \times 2 . 5}$
$m=327.5$