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Q. In a common emitter $(CE)$ amplifier having a voltage gain $A_{v}$, the transistor used has transconductance $0.03\, mho$ and current gain $25$. If this transistor is replaced with another one with transconductance $0.02$ mho and current gain $20$, the voltage gain will be

AIIMSAIIMS 2018Semiconductor Electronics: Materials Devices and Simple Circuits

Solution:

$A_{v}=\beta \frac{R_{out}}{R_{in}}=25 \frac{R_{out}}{R_{in}}$

$\because\quad G_{m}=\frac{\beta}{R_{in}}\Rightarrow R_{in} =\frac{\beta}{G_{m}}=\frac{25}{0.33}$

$\therefore \quad A_{v}=25 \frac{R_{out}}{25}\times0.03$

Now, $A_{v}^{'}=20 \frac{R_{out}}{20}\times0.02$

$A_{v}^{'}=\frac{2}{3} A_{v}$