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Q. In a catalytic conversion of $N_2$ to $NH_3$ by Haber’s process, the rate of reaction was expressed as change in the concentration of ammonia per time is $40 \times 10^{-3} mol L^{-1} s^{-1.}$ If there are no side reaction, the rate of the reaction as expressed in terms of hydrogen is $\left(in\, mol\, L^{-1} s^{-1}\right)$

Chemical Kinetics

Solution:

$\frac{-d\left(N_{2}\right)}{dt}=-\frac{1}{3}\frac{d\left(H_{2}\right)}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{d\left(NH_{3}\right)}{dt}$
$=\frac{d\left(H_{2}\right)}{dt}=\frac{3}{2}\frac{d\left(NH_{3}\right)}{dt}=\frac{3}{2}\times40\times10^{-3}$
$=60\times10^{-3}$