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Q. In a $500 \, mL$ flask, the degree of dissociation of $PCl_5$ at equilibrium is $40\%$ and the initial amount is $5$ moles. The value of equilibrium constant in $mol \, L^{-1}$ for the decomposition of $PCl_5$ is

BITSATBITSAT 2008

Solution:

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$\alpha=40 \%$
$=0.4$
$K_{c}=\frac{P C l_{3} Cl _{2}}{P C l_{5}}$
$=\frac{\frac{5 \times 0.4}{0.5 \times 0.5}}{\frac{5 \times 0.6}{0.5}}=\frac{16}{6}$
$=2.66\, mol / L$