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Q. If $x ^2+( m -3) x + m =0,( m \in R )$ be a quadratic equation, then the value of $m$ for which one root is greater than 2 and the other is smaller than 1 is

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Solution:

Clearly 1 and 2 should lie between roots
$\therefore f (1)<0 $
$\Rightarrow 1+( m -3) \times 1+ m <0 $
$\Rightarrow 2 m -2<0 \Rightarrow m <1$
and
$f (2)<0 \Rightarrow 4+2 m -6+ m <0 \Rightarrow 3 m <2 \Rightarrow m <\frac{2}{3}$
image
$\therefore m \in\left(-\infty, \frac{2}{3}\right) .$