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Q. If the quadratic equation $a(b-c) x^2+$ $b(c-a) x+c(a-b)=0$, where $a, b, c$ are distinct real numbers and $a b c \neq 0$, has equal roots, then $a, b, c$ are in

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Solution:

As 1 is a root of the equation and equation has equal roots, the other root must be 1 . Thus we have
$1=\text { product of roots }=\frac{c(a-b)}{a(b-c)} $
$\Rightarrow a(b-c)=c(a-b) $
$\Rightarrow b=\frac{2 a c}{a+c} $
$\Rightarrow a, b, c \text { are in H.P. } $