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Q. If molecular weight of a polypeptide is $15.3\, kDa$, what would be the minimum number of nucleotides in the mRNA that codes for this polypeptide? Assume that molecular weight of each amino acid is $90\, Da$.

KVPYKVPY 2015

Solution:

Molecular weight of polypeptide $=15.3\, k\,Da$
Molecular weight of amino acid $=90\, Da$
$\therefore $ Number of amino acids in polypeptide
$=\frac{15.3 \times 10^{3}}{90}=170$
We have one amino acid coded by three nitrogen base
$\therefore 170$ amino acids would be coded by
$170 \times 3=510$ nitrogen bases.