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Q. If $(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})^2+(\vec{a}.\vec{b})^2=144$ and $|\vec{a}|$ = 4 then $ |\vec{b}|$=

KCETKCET 2012Vector Algebra

Solution:

Given, $\left(a \times b\right)^{2} + \left(a· b\right)^{2} = 144$
$\Rightarrow \left(a^{2}b^{2}· 1·sin ^{2} \theta\right) + a^{2}b^{2} cos^{2} \theta = 144$
$\Rightarrow a^{2}b^{2} \left(sin^{2} \theta + cos^{2} \theta\right) = 144$
$\Rightarrow a^{2}b^{2} = 144$
$\Rightarrow 16b^{2} = 144$ $\left(\because \left|a\right| = 4\right)$
$\Rightarrow b^{2} = 9$
$\Rightarrow b=3$
or $\quad\left|b\right| = 3$