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Q. Identify $ Z $ in the following sequence of reactions.
$\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH_3] X} \ce{->[\Delta] Y} \ce{->[P_2O_5]Z}$

Punjab PMETPunjab PMET 2009

Solution:

$\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH_3] \underset{'X'}{CH3COONH4}}\ce{ ->[{\Delta}][{-H_2O}] \underset{'Y'}{CH3CONH2}}\ce{ ->[{P_2O_5}][{-H_2O}] \underset{'Z' (methyl\,cyanide)}{CH3CN}}$