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Q. Identify $X$, $Y$ and $Z$ in the given reaction:
$CH_2=CH_2\xrightarrow[CCl_4]{Br_2} X\xrightarrow[2\,moles]{NaCN} Y \xrightarrow{LiAlH_4}Z$
$X$ $Y$ $Z$
(a) $CH_2BrCH_2Br$ $CH_2CH_2CH_2CN$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2NH_2$
(b) $CH_2BrCH_2Br$ $CH_3CH_2CN$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2NH_2$
(c) $CH_3CH_2Br$ $CH_3CH_2CN$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2NH_2$
(d) $CH_2BrCH_2Br$ $NCCH_2CH_2CN$ $H_2NCH_2CH_2CH_2NH_2$

Amines

Solution:

$CH_2=CH_2 \xrightarrow[CCl_4]{Br_2}\underset{\text{(X)}}{BrCH_2-CH_2Br}\xrightarrow{2NaCN} \underset{\text{(Y)}}{NCCH_2CH_2CN}\xrightarrow{LiAlH_4}\underset{\text{(1.4- Diaminobutane)}_{(Z)}}{H_2NCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2NH_2}$