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Q. How many electrons should be removed from a coin of mass $1.6\, g$, so that it may float in an electric field of intensity $10^{9} N C ^{-1}$ directed upward. (Take $g=10 \,m / s ^{2}$ )

Electric Charges and Fields

Solution:

Let $n$ be the number of electrons removed from the coin.
Then, charge on coin, $q=+n e$
Now, $q E=m g$
Or $(n e) E=m g$
Or $n=\frac{m g}{e E}=\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-3} \times 10}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 10^{9}}=10^{8}$