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Q. Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy are

NEETNEET 2018Human Reproduction

Solution:

Placenta releases human chorionic gonadotropic hormone $(hCG)$ which stimulates the Corpus luteum during pregnancy to release estrogen and progesterone and also rescues corpus luteum from regression. Human placental lactogen $(hPL)$ is involved in growth of body of mother and breast. Progesterone maintains pregnancy, keeps the uterus silent by increasing uterine threshold to contractile stimuli.