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Q. Given below are two statements:
Statement I : In hydrogen atom, the frequency of radiation emitted when an electron jumps from lower energy orbit $\left( E _{1}\right)$ to higher energy orbit $\left( E _{2}\right)$, is given as $hf = E _{1}- E _{2}$.
Statement-II : The jumping of electron from higher energy orbit $\left( E _{2}\right)$ to lower energy orbit $\left( E _{1}\right)$ is associated with frequency of radiation given as $f$ $=\left( E _{2}- E _{1}\right) / h$
This condition is Bohr's frequency condition. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

JEE MainJEE Main 2022Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Solution:

When electron jump from lower to higher energy level, energy absorbed so statement-I incorrect. When electron jump from higher to lower energy level, energy of emitted photon
$E = E _{2}- E _{1}$
$hf = E _{2}- E _{1}$
$ \Rightarrow f =\frac{ E _{2}- E _{1}}{ h }$
so statement-II is correct.