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Q. For the following carbocations the correct order of stability is
I :${}^{\oplus} CH _{2}- COCH _{3}$
II : ${}^{\oplus} CH _{2}- OCH _{3}$
III : ${}^{\oplus} CH _{2}- CH _{3}$

WBJEEWBJEE 2020

Solution:

Stability of carbocations depends on following factors:
Stability of carbocation $\propto+M$ or $+I$ effect
Stability of carbocation $\propto$ Hyper conjugation
Stability of carbocation $\propto \frac{1}{-I \text { effect }}$