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Q. Diamagnetic substances are
I. weakly repelled by magnetic field.
II. weakly magnetised in a magnetic field in opposite direction.
III. those which have no unpaired electron.
IV. pairing of electrons cancels their magnetic moment. Which of the above statement(s) is incorrect?

The Solid State

Solution:

Diamagnetic substances are weakly repelled by magnetic field. $H _{2} O , NaCl$ and $C _{6} H _{6}$ are some of diamagnetic substances. They are weakly magnetised in a magnetic field in opposite direction. These have no unpaired electrons. Pairing of electrons cancels their magnetic moment and they lose their magnetic character.