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Q. Consider the hyperbola $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1$ the area of the triangle formed by the asymptotes and the tangent drawn to it at $(a, 0)$ is

ManipalManipal 2017

Solution:

Equation of tangent at $(a, 0)$ is $x=a$ and the point of intersection of $x=a$ and the asymptotes will be obtained by solving $x=a$ and the equation of asymptotes $b x \pm a y=0$
$\therefore a b \pm a y=0$
$\Rightarrow y=\pm b$
Now, point of intersections are $(a, b)$ and $(a,-b)$
$\therefore $ Area of triangle $=\frac{1}{2}(a b \times 2)=a b$ sq unit