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Q. Consider the following data
Group I Group II Group III
Number of observations 50 60 90
Mean 113 120 115
Standard deviation 6 8 7

With respect to the consistencies of the above groups, the increasing order of them is

TS EAMCET 2018

Solution:

We have,
Group I Group II Group III
n 50 60 90
mean 113 120 115
S. D 6 8 7

Coefficient of variation $( CV )=\frac{\sigma}{\bar{x}} \times 100$
for group I $ CV _{1} =\frac{\sigma_{1}}{\bar{x}_{1}} \times 100 \%=\frac{6}{113} \times 100 \% $
$ CV _{1} =5309 \% $
for group II
$CV _{2}=\frac{8}{120} \times 100 \%=6.66 \%$
for group III $CV _{3}=\frac{7}{115} \times 100=6.086 \%$
Now, if CV of the data is less then data is more consistent.
Since, $CV _{1}<\,CV _{3}<\, CV _{2}$
$\therefore $ Increasing order of consistencies II < III < I