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Q. Compound $C_2H_6O$ has two isomers $X$ and $Y$. On reaction with $HI$, $X$ gives alkyl iodide and water while $Y$ gives alkyl iodide and alcohol. Compounds $X$ and $Y$ are respectively

Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

Solution:

$C _{2} H _{5} OH + HI \longrightarrow C _{2} H _{5} I + H _{5} O$ $( X )$
$CH _{3} OCH _{3}+ HI \longrightarrow CH _{3} I + CH _{3} OH$