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Chemistry
Chloroform reacts with oxygen in the presence of light to give
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Q. Chloroform reacts with oxygen in the presence of light to give
KEAM
KEAM 2014
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
A
carbon tetrachloride
3%
B
carbonyl chloride
87%
C
methyl chloride
3%
D
methylene dichloride
5%
E
acetaldehyde
5%
Solution:
Chloroform reacts with oxygen in the presence of light to give a poisonous compound carbonyl chloride, which is also known by the name phosgene.
$CHCl_3 + \frac{1}{2} O_2 \xrightarrow{hv} \underset{\text{Carbonyl chloride (poisonous)}}{COCl_2} + HCl$
That's why chloroform is generally stored in dark coloured bottles filled upto brim.