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Q. Calculate the value of magnetic moment for $ \, _{26}F e^{3 +}$ .

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022

Solution:

$\text{Fe }:3\text{d}^{6}4\text{s}^{2}$
$Fe^{3 +}:3d^{5}4s^{o}$
$\boxed{\uparrow}\boxed{\uparrow}\boxed{\uparrow}\boxed{\uparrow}\boxed{\uparrow}$
$n=5$
The formula of magnetic moment $\left(\text{µ}\right)$ :
$\sqrt{n \, \left(n + 2\right)} \, BM$
Whereas:- $\text{n} \, =$ Number of unpaired electron
$\text{BM}=$ Bohr Magneton
$\text{µ} = \sqrt{35} \, \text{BM}$
$=5.92 \, \text{BM}$