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Q. Calculate the enthalpy change (in kcal) for the reaction- $XeF _{4} \longrightarrow Xe ^{+} F ^{-}+ F _{2}+ F$
The average $Xe - F$ bond enthalpy is $34 \,k\,Cal / mol$, first I.E. of Xe is $279\, k\,Cal / mol$, electron gain enthalpy of $F$ is $-85\, k\,Cal / mol$ and the bond dissociation enthalpy of $F _{2}$ is $38\, k\,Cal / mol :$

Thermodynamics

Solution:

We need to calculate the $\Delta H$ for the following reaction-

$XeF _{4} \longrightarrow Xe ^{+}+ F ^{-}+ F _{2}+ F$

Energy Absorbed:

$4 \times 34=136 kcal / mol$

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Energy released:

85 kcal/mol (E.G.E)

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$\Delta H=415-123=292$