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Chemistry
Calculate the energy of first stationary state of Li 2+ if ionisation energy of He + is 19.6 × 10-18 J atom -1
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Q. Calculate the energy of first stationary state of $Li ^{2+}$ if ionisation energy of $He ^{+}$ is $19.6 \times 10^{-18} J$ atom $^{-1}$
Structure of Atom
A
$176.4 \times 10^{-18} J\, atom^{-1}$
0%
B
$4.9 \times 10^{-18} \,J\, atom^{-1}$
14%
C
$8.7 \times 10^{-18} J\, atom ^{-1}$
29%
D
$44.1 \times 10^{-18} J\, atom^{-1}$
57%
Solution:
$E_{1}$ i.e. $I.E.$ of $He ^{+}=E_{1}$ of $H \times 2^{2}$
$E_{1}$ i.e. I.E. of $Li ^{2+}=E_{1}$ of $H \times 3^{2}$
$\frac{E_{1} \text { of } L i^{2+}}{E_{1} \text { of } He^{+}}=\frac{9}{4}$
$\Rightarrow E_{1} \text { of } L i^{2+}$
$=\frac{9}{4} \times 19.6 \times 10^{-18}$
$=44.1 \times 10^{-18} J \text { atom }^{-1} $