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Q. Between the plates of parallel plate capacitor of capacity $C$, two parallel plates of the same material and area same as the plate of the original capacitor, are placed. If the thickness of these plates is equal to $1/5th$ of the distance between the plates of the origin

EAMCETEAMCET 2003Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Solution:

Thickness of each plates $= \frac{1}{5}$ distance between plates
$= \frac{1}{5} \times d$
The capacitance of capacitor is given by
$C_1 = \frac{\varepsilon_0 A}{d-t} ... (i)$
Thickness of two conductor is given by
$t= 2 (\frac{d}{5}) = \frac{2d}{5}$
Putting the values oft in Eq. (i)
$C_1= \frac{\varepsilon_0 A}{d - \frac{2d}{5}} = \frac{5}{3} \frac{\varepsilon_0 A}{d}$
$= \frac{5}{3}C$ (where $C = \frac{\varepsilon_0 A}{d}$